Te Pōkaikaha: Ōna Pūtake, Ngā Tohu me te Whakahaere

He aha te Vertigo Hissi, ā, me pēhea te whakamārama?

Ko te vertigo he mate ā-tikanga e pā ana ki te koretake o te taurite, nā te mea ka rongo te tangata i te huri haere o tōna ake tinana, o tōna taiao rānei. Ko te mahi tuatahi mō te tangata e whakapaetia ana he vertigo, ko te whakamārama whānui i ngā wheako pēnei i te āmaimai me te koretake o te taurite. Whai muri i tēnei whakamārama, ka mahia ngā whakamātautau hei kimi i te pūtake o te raru, e pā ana ki te pūnaha io matua me ngā mahi o te taringa roto. Mēnā ka whakapaetia he raruraru i te rere o te toto ki te roro, ka taea te whakamahi i ngā tikanga pērā i te doppler ultrasonography, te angiography tomokore rorohiko (BT), te angiography irirangi autō (MR), me ētahi atu tikanga tirohanga matatau. Ina mārama te whakatau, ka whakaritea te maimoatanga kia hāngai ki te take matua o te vertigo.

He aha ngā Pūtake Matua o te Vertigo?

Ko te nuinga o ngā take o te vertigo e ahu mai ana i ngā mate o te taringa roto me te pūnaha io matua. Ko te mea tino kitea, ko te vertigo tūnga pai parokisimara (BPPV). I te BPPV, ka tīmata ohorere te āmaimai i te nekehanga o te ūpoko, ā, he poto noa te roa, he kaha hoki te pānga. Ka rereke te roa o ēnei āmaimai mai i te hēkona ruarua ki te meneti ruarua, ā, ka taea te whakakī i te huringa i runga i te moenga, i ngā nekehanga ohorere o te ūpoko. He nui ake te kitea i te hunga pakeke, ā, he āhua pai te āhua o te mate nei. Kāore e hiahiatia te maimoatanga taumaha, ā, he maha ka memeha noa i te wā.

Ka taea te rangirua o te vertigo ki ētahi āhuatanga hinengaro (pērā i te pōuritanga, te māharahara). Heoi, kāore ngā āhuatanga hinengaro e takea ai te vertigo; i te nuinga o te wā, ka rangahaua he take ā-tinana mō te hunga e amuamu ana mō te āmaimai, kaua ko ngā raruraru hinengaro.

Ko ētahi atu take o te vertigo:

• Labirentit me te vestibular neuritis: He mumura o te taringa roto, i te nuinga o te wā nā te mate huaketo. Ka taea ngā huaketo pērā i te rewharewha, te mate koroputa, te mate mumps, te herpes, me te EBV. I ēnei āhuatanga, ka pā te mate whakarongo ki te āmaimai.

• Te mate Meniere: I te nuinga o te wā, ka pā te tangi o te taringa me te mate whakarongo haere tonu ki te vertigo. Ka pā te mate nei i ngā wā, ā, i ētahi wā ka pai ake ngā tohu. Ahakoa kāore i te mōhiotia te tino take, ka taea te hono ki ngā āhuatanga ira, ngā mate huaketo, ngā wharanga ūpoko, me ngā mate pirau.

• Akustik neurinoma: He pukupuku pai e pā ana ki ngā io o te taringa roto. Ka pā te tangi o te taringa me te mate whakarongo ki te āmaimai.

• Ngā raruraru rererangi roro: Ko te aukatinga o ngā uaua roro (pērā i te whiu) me te toto roro ka takea ai te vertigo.

• Multiple sclerosis (MS): He mate e pā ana ki te pūnaha io matua, ā, ka takea mai he tini tohu rerekē.

• Ētahi atu take: Ngā wharanga ūpoko, ngā wharanga kaki, te mate huka, te toto huka iti, ngā pānga taha o ētahi rongoā, ā, i ētahi wā, te māharahara, ka taea te whai wāhi ki te puta o te vertigo.

He aha ngā Tohu e Pā ana ki te Vertigo?

Ka rongo te tangata e pāngia ana e te vertigo i te huri haere o tōna ake tinana, o te ao rānei i tōna taha. He maha ngā wā ka pā te āmaimai ki te ruaki, te werawera, te koretake o te taurite, ngā nekehanga karu rerekē, i ētahi wā te mate whakarongo me te tangi o te taringa. Ka taea hoki te kite i ngā raruraru kite, ngā raruraru hikoi, me ngā rerekētanga o te hinengaro i ētahi wā. Ka rerekē ēnei tohu tāpiri i runga i te mate matua me ngā pūnaha e pāngia ana.

I Ēhea Āhuatanga Ka Puta te Vertigo?

Ka puta te vertigo hei hua o ngā momo mate rerekē e pā ana ki te pūnaha taurite. Ko ngā mate o te taringa roto te tino take. Hei tauira:

• I te BPPV, ka neke ngā kōhatu iti e whakahaere ana i te taurite i te taringa roto, ka puta te āmaimai.

• Ko te mate Meniere me te vestibular neuritis ētahi atu take matua o te vertigo.

Ko ngā mate rererangi roro, te āmaimai nā te mate migrain, ngā pānga taha o ētahi rongoā, me ngā mate io hoki ētahi atu take pea o te vertigo.

He aha ngā Tikanga Whakahaere me te Maimoatanga o te Vertigo?

Ko te maimoatanga o te vertigo e hāngai ana ki te kimi tika i te take matua. Ko ngā tikanga e whakamahia ana, ko ēnei:

• Mō te vertigo o te taringa roto pērā i te BPPV, he whaihua ngā nekehanga ūpoko motuhake (hei tauira, te Epley maneuver, te Brandt-Daroff exercises).

• I te mate Meniere, me whakaiti i te kai tote, te whakamahi i ngā rongoā whakakuku mimi, ā, i ētahi wā, me mahi pokanga.

• Mō te vertigo nā te mate huaketo (hei tauira, labirentit), ka taea te hoatu rongoā e hāngai ana ki te mate (antibiotic, antiviral rānei).

• Mō te vertigo e pā ana ki te migrain, ka tūtohuhia ngā rongoā migrain me ngā whakarerekētanga ā-āhua noho.

He āwhina te maimoatanga ā-tinana me ngā mahi whakakaha taurite ki te whakahaere pai ake i te vertigo. Hei tāpiri, i ngā wā o te vertigo, me karo i te kawhe, te waipiro, me ngā hua tupeka, ā, me whai wāhi ki te inu wai nui.

He Pehea te Roa o te Vertigo?

Ka rerekē te roa o te vertigo i runga i te take matua me te maimoatanga. I te BPPV, he poto noa te āmaimai, ā, ka taea te whakatika wawe mā ngā nekehanga tika. I ngā mate huaketo, i te mate Meniere rānei, ka roa ake ngā tohu, ā, i ētahi wā ka hoki anō. I ngā āhuatanga vertigo mauroa, he mea nui te rapu āwhina ngaio.

Ngā Mea Me Aro i te Vertigo Nō te Pūnaha Io

I te vertigo nā te roro, te pūnaha io rānei, ka taea te kite i te koretake o te taurite, te ruaki, ngā raruraru kōrero, ngā raruraru kite, me ētahi atu tohu io. He tino hira te kimi wawe me te maimoatanga hei aukati i ngā whara mauroa.

I Ēhea Āhuatanga Me Tere te Haere ki te Rata?

Mēnā ka pā te tangata e rongo ana i te vertigo ki tētahi o ngā tohu e whai ake nei, me tere te toro ki tētahi whare hauora:

• Te mamae ūpoko ohorere, tino kaha rānei

• Te kite rua, te mate kite

• Te uaua ki te kōrero

• Te ngoikore, te kore rongo i ngā ringa, waewae rānei

• Ngā rerekētanga o te āhua hinengaro

• Te ngaronga ohorere o te taurite me te hinga

Ngā Tūtohunga mō te Āhua Noho i te Wā o te Maimoatanga Vertigo

Hei ārai i te vertigo:

• Me karo i ngā nekehanga ūpoko ohorere me te mahi i ngā wāhi teitei,

• Me tūpato i te taraiwa waka, te whakamahi mīhini taumaha rānei,

• Me inu wai nui, me whai wā mō te whakatā,

• Me karo i te kawhe, te tupeka, me te waipiro,

• Me āta, me te whakahaere i ngā nekehanga.

I ētahi tangata, ka tūtohuhia hoki ngā mahi whakakaha motuhake me ngā hōtaka maimoatanga ā-tinana e hāngai ana ki te ahunga o te mate.

Ngā Pātai Auau

Ka taea te rangirua o te vertigo ki ētahi atu mate?

Āe, ka taea e te migrain, te māharahara, me ētahi mate manawa me te toto te take i te āmaimai. He mea nui kia mōhiotia te āhua motuhake o te vertigo me te aromātai i ngā tohu tāpiri.

Ka memeha noa te vertigo?

Ka rerekē i runga i te take, engari i ētahi momo pērā i te BPPV, ka taea te memeha noa. Heoi, mēnā he roa, he hoki anō, he tino kaha rānei te vertigo, me toro ki te rata.

Ka taea te whakaora katoa i te vertigo?

Mēnā ka rongoāhia, ka whakahaere rānei te take matua, ka taea te ngaro katoa o ngā tohu vertigo. Heoi, i ētahi mate mauroa, ka hoki anō i ētahi wā.

Me aha i te mumura o te taringa roto?

Me tīmata te rongoā tika i raro i te tohutohu a te rata, ā, me aro ki te whakatā. Mēnā he kaha ngā tohu, me toro ki te hōhipera.

Ka taea te vertigo te take hinengaro?

Ka taea e te pēhanga me te māharahara te whakakī i te āmaimai i ētahi tangata. Heoi, ko te "vertigo tūturu" he raru i ngā whekau whakahaere taurite, i te pūnaha io rānei.

Ka kitea te vertigo i ngā tamariki?

Āe, ka taea e ngā mate huaketo o te taringa roto me ētahi momo migrain te take i te vertigo i ngā tamariki.

Me aha mēnā ka pā te mate whakarongo ki te vertigo?

He tohu pea tēnei o te raru i te taringa roto, i te io whakarongo rānei, ā, me tino aromātai. Me toro wawe ki te rata taringa ihu korokoro, ki te rata io rānei.

He pehea te roa o te vertigo?

Ka rerekē te roa o ngā amuamu i runga i te take; mai i te hēkona ruarua ki ngā wiki maha o ngā āmaimai.

He āwhina tinana ka taea e au i te kāinga?